The First Barbary War

January 18, 2010

After the American War for Independence, the fledgling United States had no navy and little military standing in the eyes of the world. American merchantmen in the Mediterranean became valuable prizes to the corsairs of Algiers, Tripoli, Tunis and Morocco, the four members of the Barbary States.

These Muslim nations were the scourges of the sea, and many countries felt the sting of their depredations. Most of the victimized nations preferred to buy off the pirate states with annual tributes and presents rather than deal with them by force. For years America was forced to take this approach as well, due to our lack of naval power.

After a close-fought presidential race, the newly elected Thomas Jefferson issued commands for increased naval construction, as well as sailing orders to our existing warships, sending them to the sunny Mediterranean in what would become the First Barbary War. For several years they carried on a blockade of Tripoli, which served as a main capitol for piratical crews.

Commodore Edward Preble

The first several years of the conflict were relatively calm, consisting mostly of blockading the coast and giving protection to America's increasing merchant fleet. Neither Admiral Richard Dale, nor his successor, Richard Morris, showed much interest in their duties, preferring the lush ballrooms of surrounding friendly nations. It was not until the fighting Commodore Edward Preble, already recognized as a rising star in naval operations, was appointed Admiral that the war took a more serious turn. Preble captured numerous enemy ships, and bombarded the city of Tripoli itself.

While I do not have space or time to set down the many glorious events of the First Barbary War, it is a fascinating struggle, and one which I recommend for readers to study. Interestingly enough, it was this conflict that trained the sailors who fought in the subsequent War of 1812 against British high-handedness and hostility.

USS Enterprise defeats the pirate ship Tripoli

So, you might ask, how does this tie in with R. M. Ballantye, the Scottish novelist? Well, one of RMB's most famous books, The Pirate City, is based in Algiers and gives a wonderful feeling for the way in which that city commanded tribute of the greatest nations on the earth. After studying the war from a historical view point, it's a lot of fun to dive into the winding streets, meeting famous characters and trudging along in chains with captive Christians, as pictured by the pen of R. M. Ballantyne!

Tutela ex Vulnero,

John

Posted by John Horn at 08:39 PM | Permalink

And the Winner Is...

October 14, 2009

After a hard fought battle, we have the winner to last week's poll. The question was: Who is your favorite fiction author? And the winner is. . .

The great, the only -- G. A. Henty!!!

Second place is taken by the "Other" category, which is not surprising considering the relatively few authors covered in the poll. Third place was an aggressively contested position, mainly between authors R. M. Ballantyne and Douglas Bond. This afternoon, however, in a surprising turn of events, James Fenimore Cooper steamed past both of them to take the bronze!

I want to thank everyone for voting in the poll, the results of which were quite interesting to me as I hope they were to you. Below, I've included the final results as well as the number of votes for each author.

Tutela ex Vulnero,

John

Posted by John Horn at 05:30 PM | Permalink

My Favorite Fiction Authors

October 05, 2009

I thought that it might be of interest to you to list my top six favorite fiction authors. While not perfect men, I believe that a great deal can be gained by reading their books. They are, in order of preference from top to bottom, as follows:

• R. M. Ballantyne - Suprise! Obviously, you know who he is.

• G. A. Henty - You should also know of this man, and if you don't, get his books as quickly as possible!

• James Fenimore Cooper - American author, sailor, writer of the famous Leatherstocking Tales which includes the classic Last of the Mohicans.

• Jules Verne - Science fiction author, in the true sense of the word, allowing man to show practical technological dominion, not communication with alien worlds.

• Robert Louis Stevenson - Treasure Island, Kidnapped, David Balfour, and so many more.

• Douglas Bond - Probably an unfamiliar name, Bond writes historical fiction normally involving young men who are placed in difficult situations and must make important life descisions. He has written several books dealing with Scottish history.

All of these men except the last, Douglas Bond, are dead. Most are famous. While I have larger or smaller theological problems with all, excepting perhaps, Ballantyne and Bond, they provide interesting and enlightening stories, full of information, providing a great foundation of study for hopefully budding authors such as myself.

With this said, I'd love to know the name of your favorite author. For this purpose, I've included a poll in this post with a selection of great authors. Granted, there is only space for a small number of names, and your favorite may not be among them. Still, I think there are enough choices. So, without further ado, let the voting begin!

Tutela ex Vulnero,

John

[Note: If you choose the "other" category please take a second to send us an email with the name and time-frame of your preferred author. This will help us for future polls.]

Posted by John Horn at 09:10 AM | Permalink